Interesting things to know about Westminster Abbey

Westminster Abbey is one of the most important Gothic Catholic buildings in England. Since 1066, it has been the official coronation church and the final resting place of many significant individuals and monarchs in Britain’s history. Aside from being a place of worship, the abbey has become a treasure chest of artifacts, attracting thousands of visitors daily. Here are some interesting Westminster Abbey facts to pique your interest!

Top Westminster Abbey facts

Not actually an Abbey anymore

Despite its name, Westminster Abbey is no longer truly an abbey. Since the 16th century, it has been a Royal Peculiar, meaning it’s directly under the monarch’s authority. This unusual status ties it uniquely to royal events, state ceremonies, and national traditions.

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Britain’s oldest door still standing

Tucked inside the Abbey is Britain’s oldest surviving door, dating to the 1050s. Its oak once grew around 924, making it over 1,000 years old. Though smaller today, it still connects visitors with early medieval craftsmanship and England’s distant, mysterious past.

See what's inside

World’s longest coronation tradition

Every English and British monarch since 1066 has been crowned here. That’s forty coronations across nearly a thousand years. Each uses the Cosmati pavement and ancient rituals, making Westminster Abbey the oldest continuously used coronation site anywhere in the world.

About coronations

Poets’ Corner began by accident

Geoffrey Chaucer was buried in the Abbey in 1400 for government service, not poetry. Soon others followed, creating Poets’ Corner. Now, over 100 authors, playwrights, and poets rest here, turning a single grave into literature’s most prestigious commemorative space.

About the corner

Dickens buried against his wishes

Charles Dickens requested a modest burial but was instead placed in Poets’ Corner for national honor. His funeral drew hundreds, and his tomb remains among the Abbey’s most visited. The decision highlights tension between personal wishes and public memory.

Ben Jonson lies upright

Playwright Ben Jonson was buried standing up in a tiny grave in 1637. Later excavations proved his bones are vertical, an incredibly rare burial in England. His small plot is marked with the inscription “O rare Ben Jonson.”

Other burials

Elizabeth I’s true face preserved

Elizabeth I’s Abbey effigy wasn’t based on portraits but her actual death mask. It reveals her authentic aged features, not the romanticized image often painted. This rare likeness offers visitors an intimate, poignant connection to the famous Tudor queen.

A floor that predicted doomsday

The Cosmati pavement, installed in 1268, mixes mosaics with mystical numbers. Inscriptions predicted the world would end 19,683 years later. Though simply decorative to some, its strange mix of prophecy, science, and spirituality continues to intrigue curious visitors today.

About architecture

Blitz damage still visible today

In 1940, bombs struck the Abbey’s Lady Chapel, killing a verger. Instead of erasing all traces, part of the damage was preserved. Visitors today can still see the scars, standing as reminders of London’s wartime endurance and resilience.

More about history

Frequently Asked Questions about Westminster Abbey facts

How many people are buried in Westminster Abbey?

Around 3,300 people are buried in Westminster Abbey, including monarchs, scientists, poets, and statesmen. Hundreds more are commemorated with plaques, making it one of the world’s most extraordinary national memorials.

Which coronation chair is used for monarchs?

The Coronation Chair, built in 1300 for King Edward I, has been used in nearly every coronation since. It once housed the Stone of Scone, making it central to both English and Scottish royal traditions.

Does Westminster Abbey have royal weddings?

Yes, the Abbey has hosted 16 royal weddings. These range from medieval monarchs to the wedding of Prince William and Catherine Middleton in 2011, continuing its role as a stage for Britain’s most historic celebrations.

How tall is Westminster Abbey’s ceiling?

The nave ceiling soars to 102 feet (31 meters), making it one of the highest in England. Its design creates a dramatic sense of space that enhances ceremonies and daily services alike.

Are there any monarchs not buried in Westminster Abbey?

Yes, some monarchs, like King John and Queen Victoria, are buried elsewhere. While most English kings and queens before George II were interred here, later monarchs preferred Windsor Castle’s St. George’s Chapel.

Has the Abbey ever closed for long periods?

The Abbey has remained open for over 1,000 years, though it briefly closed during the Dissolution of the Monasteries in the 1500s. Even in wars, services continued amid bomb damage.

What scientific figures are honored in the Abbey?

Alongside monarchs and poets, the Abbey honors scientists like Isaac Newton, Charles Darwin, and Stephen Hawking. Their burials highlight how the Abbey celebrates intellectual achievement alongside political and religious legacies.

Is there a connection between Westminster Abbey and Parliament?

Yes, the Abbey and Parliament are neighbors in Westminster. Historically, coronations and royal burials at the Abbey symbolized monarchy, while Parliament nearby embodied governance, reflecting Britain’s balance between spiritual and political power.

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