Learn about the Westminster Abbey choir | Performances, instruments & traditions

The Westminster Abbey Choir has sung at every English and British coronation since 1066. For over a thousand years, its blend of young choristers and professional singers has filled the Abbey with music, enhancing daily services, royal occasions, and major national ceremonies.

Instruments accompanying the choir

Grand organ

Westminster Abbey houses a Harrison & Harrison organ, installed in 1937. With nearly 5,000 pipes, it provides a powerful, resonant accompaniment to the choir’s singing during services, concerts, and major state ceremonies.

Chamber organ

Used for smaller services or intimate pieces, the chamber organ provides a softer, more delicate sound that supports the choir in settings where the grand organ’s full scale is not required.

Piano and harmonium

While less central than the organ, instruments like the piano and harmonium are occasionally used in rehearsals and performances, adding versatility to the Abbey’s musical resources alongside the main organ accompaniment.

Performances and recordings

The choir’s renowned performances and acclaimed recordings preserve Westminster Abbey’s musical heritage, reaching audiences far beyond the Abbey itself.

  • Coronation of Queen Elizabeth II: In 1953, the choir’s performance at Queen Elizabeth II’s coronation became one of its most historically significant appearances.
  • Prince William’s wedding: The choir sang in 2011 for the wedding of Prince William and Catherine Middleton, watched by millions worldwide.
  • BBC broadcasts: Regularly featured on BBC Radio 3 and television, the choir’s broadcasts bring Abbey services into homes across the United Kingdom.
  • International tours: The choir tours internationally, performing in major concert halls and churches, showcasing Westminster Abbey’s music to audiences worldwide.
  • Christmas carols recording: Their Christmas albums, featuring traditional carols, remain some of the most popular recordings associated with the Westminster Abbey Choir.
  • Evensong albums: Several recordings of Evensong capture the choir’s daily tradition, preserving the atmosphere of Abbey worship for listeners everywhere.

Visitor tips for people experiencing the choir

  • Best seating spots: Seats near the Quire offer the clearest sound and closest view, giving visitors the most immersive choir experience possible.
  • Arrive early: Arriving 30 minutes before service ensures better seating options and a chance to appreciate the Abbey’s setting quietly.
  • Check service schedule: Confirm the choir’s singing days in advance, as choristers rest midweek and some services feature only adult singers.
  • Acoustic sweet spots: Sound resonates beautifully beneath the central crossing, ideal for visitors who want to hear harmonies with natural amplification.
  • Avoid peak services: High-profile services draw large crowds. Visiting during regular weekday Evensong provides an equally rich experience with fewer people.
  • Observe choir procession: Positioning near the Nave allows you to witness the choir’s entrance procession, a traditional and memorable element of services.
  • Do not click photographs: Photography is not permitted during services, ensuring the sacred atmosphere and musical focus are preserved without distractions.

Frequently Asked Questions about Westminster Abbey choir

How many singers are in the Westminster Abbey Choir?

The choir typically includes around 30 boy choristers and 12 adult professional singers, supported by organists for services and events.

Do choir performances require separate tickets beyond Abbey admission?

Daily services featuring the choir are free, but special concerts or ticketed performances may require separate advance reservations.

Does the choir sing every day of the week?

The choir usually sings six days a week, with choristers resting on Wednesdays, though professional singers often cover special occasions.

What type of music does the choir usually perform?

The repertoire includes Anglican choral traditions, Renaissance works, classical settings, and contemporary compositions written specifically for Westminster Abbey.

Is the choir school part of Westminster Abbey?

Yes, the Westminster Abbey Choir School educates boy choristers, providing both general and musical training to prepare them for performances.

Are recordings of the Westminster Abbey Choir available online?

Yes, many recordings and broadcasts can be accessed through streaming platforms, Abbey’s official website, or major classical music distributors.

Are choir performances ever cancelled?

Occasionally, services may proceed without the full choir during school holidays or unforeseen circumstances, though music is usually provided.

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