English
English
- Christmas in London
- London Theatre Tickets
- Harry Potter London Tours
- London Eye
- Tower of London
- Madame Tussauds London
- Westminster Abbey
- London To Windsor Castle Tours
- Up At The O2 Climb
- SEA LIFE London Aquarium
- London To Stonehenge Tours
- Buckingham Palace
- Tower Bridge
- The Shard
- Frameless London
- St. Paul's Cathedral
- Kew Gardens
- Hampton Court Palace
- Downton Abbey
- Churchill War Rooms
Contents
London Travel Guide | Top Attractions, Travel Essentials, Tips & More
LondonTravel Guide
Top 10 things to do in London
1. London Theatre
Home of the best live entertainment
London Theatre, encompassing the renowned West End and numerous fringe venues, offers a rich array of performances, from classic musicals such as Hamilton and The Lion King to innovative contemporary works like Harry Potter and the Cursed Child.
Things to do:
- See a world-class play or musical
- Join backstage tours and meet the cast
- Look out for post-show discussions or enjoy live orchestra performances
Best suited for: Theatre enthusiasts
from £12
2. London Eye
Observation wheel for sightseeing
Standing at 135 meters tall, the London Eye offers stunning 360-degree views of London's skyline, including landmarks like the Houses of Parliament and the River Thames.
Things to do:
- Enjoy a 30-minute rotation and make note of London's attractions from a bird's eye view
- Spot magical fireworks during your night-time visit
- Sip on champagne while appreciating London's skyline
Best suited for: Couples looking for a romantic experience
from £41.61
3. Tower of London
A royal fortress & prison
The Tower of London, built in 1078 by William the Conqueror, is a historic palace on the River Thames, renowned for its medieval architecture, role as a royal residence and prison, and housing the Imperial State Crown.
Things to do:
- Appreciate the Crown Jewels
- Join the Yeoman Warder Tour
- Attend special events
Best suited for: History & royal enthusiasts
from £45.25
4. Madame Tussauds London
Wax museum
Madame Tussauds London, founded in 1835 by Marie Tussaud, showcases over 150 lifelike wax figures of celebrities, historical icons, and fictional characters. It offers immersive zones and interactive experiences for visitors of all ages.
Things to do:
- Say hello to over 150 lifelike wax celebrities
- Go on the Spirit of London ride to learn more about the capital's history
- Explore the city's dark criminal past in the Chamber of Horrors, an immersive attraction
Best suited for: Fans of pop culture and celebrities
from £41.71
5. Buckingham Palace
Official residence of British monarch
Buckingham Palace, the official London residence of the British monarch since 1837, features 775 rooms including State Rooms used for official functions, set amidst expansive gardens for royal events and ceremonies.
Things to do:
- Check out the State Rooms
- Attend the Changing of the Guard ceremony
- Observe the beautiful Flemish, Dutch and Italian works featured in the King's Picture Galley
Best suited for: History buffs
from £17
6. Westminster Abbey
Historic Gothic church
Westminster Abbey, a historic Anglican church in London's City of Westminster, spans over a thousand years of history, renowned for coronations, royal weddings, and as the burial site of monarchs and notable figures.
Things to do:
- See one of the oldest pieces of furniture - the Coronation Chair
- Admire the gorgeous decorations, including the oldest door in Britain, present in the Chapter House
- Pay your respect to many noted British poets and writers buried at the Poets' Corner
Best suited for: History, literary and art lovers
from £37.71
7. Thames River
Major waterway for transportation
The River Thames, spanning 215 miles through southern England and flowing through London, is crucial for trade, history, and recreation, serving as a lifeline for two-thirds of London's drinking water supply.
Things to do:
- A Thames River cruise is an absolute must!
- Enjoy the view of iconic London landmarks such as the Big Ben and London Eye from a unique vantage point
- A romantic lunch or dinner on the cruise would be an unforgettable moment for you and your partner
Best suited for: Families and couples
from £10.25
8. SEA LIFE London Aquarium
Educational marine life center
SEA LIFE London Aquarium, situated by the River Thames near the London Eye, showcases over 5,000 creatures across 14 themed zones. It offers interactive exhibits and educational programs on marine conservation.
Things to do:
- Learn about the fascinating world of seahorses
- Venture into the tropical freshwater exhibit
- Get up-close with the sharks as they swim underneath your feet
Best suited for: Marine conservation enthusiasts
from €33.27
9. Up at the O2
Unique outdoor activity
"Up at The O2" is a thrilling 90-minute adventure that offers a chance to climb the iconic O2 dome in Greenwich, London, and enjoy the bird's-eye view of the city while equipped with safety gear.
Things to do:
- Enjoy the 360-degree panoramic view of the city from the top
- Visit the surrounding parklands with several trails
- After your climb at the O2, make sure to visit the entertainment complex at the base, which has several bars, restaurants, and a cinema
Best suited for: Adventure seekers
from £35
10. London Dungeon
Spine-chilling historical experience
Positioned along the South Bank, the London Dungeon is an acclaimed tourist spot that recreates macabre historical events with live actors, special effects, and thrilling rides for a unique experience.
Things to do:
- Experience one out of the 19 interactive shows
- Go on thrilling rides like Drop Dead: Drop Ride or The Tyrant Boat Ride
- Visit the torture chamber to learn about the horrifying punishment techniques used in medieval London
Best suited for: Thrill seekers and history enthusiasts
from £26.50London Travel Essentials
Must-know
Weather
When to visit
What to pack
Budget
Travel tips
Free things
Apps
Travel essentials in London
- Time zone: Greenwich Mean Time (GMT)
- Language: English
- Socket type: Type G
- Currency: Great British Pound | GBP | £
- Country code: + 44
- Emergency numbers: 999 (for any kind of emergency), 111 (specifically for medical purposes) and 112 (if you need help from a coastguard)
High season
When: April to August
What to expect:
- Museums, monuments, and other tourist destinations will likely have long queues.
- Expect maximum flight rates and high hotel occupancy during the High Season.
Which attractions have high visitors during peak months: London Eye, Tower of London, and British Museum
Which attractions offer a relaxed experience during high season: The Geffrye Museum, Wilton's Music Hall, and The Museum of London Docklands
Events during high season: Wimbledon, London Pride, and Notting Hill Carnival
Shoulder season
When: March, April, September, and October
What to expect:
- The best times to visit are in the spring and fall when the weather is pleasant and crowds are minimal.
- Hotel and restaurant prices are high but more easily acquired during the shoulder season.
Which attractions have high visitors during shoulder season: Kew Gardens, Hyde Park, and Tower of London
Which attractions offer a relaxed experience during shoulder season: The London Canal Museum and The Royal Observatory Greenwich
Events during shoulder season: London Marathon, Halloween celebrations, and Totally Thames festival
Low season
When: November to February
What to expect:
- In general, the weather is cold and damp.
- If you don't mind the rain, you will be rewarded with fewer crowds of people and queues at top tourist attractions.
- Off-season tourists will find great deals on airfare and hotels.
Which attractions have high visitors during low season: London Dungeon, West End Theatres, and London Eye
Which attractions offer a relaxed experience during low season: Thames River Cruise, Kew Gardens, and Little Venice
Events during the low season: Winter Wonderland in Hyde Park and Christmas markets
For Spring and Autumn:
- Lightweight clothing such as blouses, shirts, light sweaters, trench coat, waterproof jackets and scarves
- Comfortable and waterproof boots and shoes
- Compact umbrella, in case of unpredictable weather changes
- Lightweight gloves for chilly mornings
For Summer:
- Breathable cotton or linen tops, tank tops, t-shirts and blouses, along with shorts, skirts and dresses
- Sunglasses and sun hate to combat the bright sunshine
- Slides or flip-flops for beach days
- Sunscreen to protect yourself from UV-rays
For Winter:
- Insulated and waterproof coats and jackets, scarves, and gloves
- Any other thermal clothing like turtleneck sweaters and woolen dresses would also be great
- Waterproof and insulated boots and shoes
- Umbrella for unexpected rains
General must-haves:
- Reusable water bottle
- Travel adapter
- Portable charger
- Daypacks to carry your belongings during outings
Per person average daily budget
- Budget travel: £45-£60
Budget travelers have reported spending around £60 per day in London. You would have to spend around £20 on meals and £2-£8 on local transportation for a day. Accommodations can cost around £23-£33.
- Mid-range travel: £110-£125
Regular travelers spend around £105 each day. Food would cost around £25 for a day and £10-£14 to get around the city. In addition, the average price for a hotel stay in London is £75+.
- Luxury travel: £450+
Luxury tourists may spend as much as £100+ per day on meals and £50-£100 on transportation, with accommodation coming up to £300+.
Average daily budget for a couple
- Budget travel: £120-£190
The total cost for a couple's spending per day would be around £120-£190. Accommodation would cost around £66-£150, while food would cost around £62-£90. To get around the city, you must shell out £8-£16.
- Mid-range travel: £210-300
The daily cost for a couple who wants a decent mid-budget travel experience would be £210-£300. Food would cost £70-£100, and transportation would be around £10-£20. In addition, the average price for a hotel stay in London is £150-£250.
- Luxury travel: £500+
Couples may spend as much as £200 per day on meals and £50+ on transportation, with accommodation costing £300-£400+.
Average daily budget for a family of 4
- Budget travel: £240-£380
If you are visiting London with your family, you would need to spend at least £240 per day on a budget. Accommodation would cost you nearly £100-£150, while food would be around £80-£120. You would have to spend £16-£32 on public transportation.
- Mid-range travel: £400-600
A three-star hotel for a family would cost £200-£300, and food would cost somewhere around £100-£150. Transportation, including bus fares and tube, would cost anywhere between £20-£40
- Luxury travel: £650-£900+
A family of 4 may spend as much as £200-£400 per day on meals and £50-£100+ on transportation, with accommodation costing £400+.
- Save on sightseeing with the London Pass: This cost-effective option allows you to visit London's top landmarks without breaking the bank.
- Choose public transport: London boasts an extensive public transport network. The Tube often provides the most efficient means of travel, while buses offer a scenic alternative.
- Simplify your travel with the Oyster Card: When loaded with money, this convenient card offers significant savings on public transport compared to paper tickets.
- Optimize your journey by choosing the right airport: Select the one closest to your accommodation to minimize travel time and costs.
- Opt for accommodation in Central London: Central London is close to some major city attractions, so choose your lodging there to reduce travel time.
- Go on a cruise: Consider a boat ride on the Thames for a unique city perspective.
- Explore local food markets: Make a quick stop at markets such as Borough Market for affordable and delectable meals.
- Visit free attractions: Take advantage of London's numerous no-cost museums and galleries, such as the British Museum and the National Gallery.
- Bring a portable charger: Given the extensive sightseeing, your phone battery may deplete rapidly. A portable charger can be invaluable.
- Exercise caution regarding pickpockets: Ensure your belongings are secure and remain vigilant, particularly in crowded areas.
Even though London is generally an expensive city to visit due to its popularity and ample supply of sights, the British capital still has many free things to do scattered throughout. Here are some places you can visit for no cost:
- Visit the British Museum: Discover one of the world's largest and most comprehensive museums, housing the Rosetta Stone and numerous other ancient artifacts.
- Stroll through Hyde Park: This 350-acre scenic green space is ideal for jogging, cycling, or leisurely relaxation. On a warm afternoon, go on a family picnic!
- Check out Shoreditch's street art: The vibrant murals and graffiti in this dynamic East London neighborhood are worth visiting.
- Attend a concert at the Southbank Centre: Enjoy performances by accomplished musicians at the Royal Festival Hall and Queen Elizabeth Hall.
- Experience a serene service at St Paul's Cathedral: Join the daily Choral Evensong to appreciate the cathedral's remarkable acoustics.
Transportation apps:
- CityMapper
- The London Pass App
- Tube Map App
- Free Now
Food apps:
- Deliveroo
- Quiqup
- Hungryhouse
Other useful apps:
- BBC iPlayer
- MeetUp
Know before you visit London
Airports
Visa
Insurance
Internet
Phone calls
Health
Money
Safety
Laws
- London City Airport (LCY)
Address: Hartmann Rd, London E16 2PX, United Kingdom - Heathrow Airport (LHR)
Address: Longford TW6, United Kingdom - Gatwick Airport (LGW)
Address: Horley, Gatwick RH6 0NP, United Kingdom - London Luton Airport (LTN)
Address: Airport Way, Luton LU2 9LY, United Kingdom - London Stansted Airport (STN)
Address: Bassingbourn Rd, Stansted CM24 1QW, United Kingdom - London Southend Airport (SEN)
Address: Eastwoodbury Cres, Southend-on-Sea SS2 6YF, United Kingdom
The relevant UK officials make a choice on your visa application, which is primarily based on the required UK visa documents. There are specific documents required for each UK visa. You must gather all of these documents depending on the type of visa you are applying for.
- A valid passport or travel document that contains at least two blank pages and has 6 months of validity from the date of your departure from the UK.
- A filled visa application form and two passport photographs.
- A financial document demonstrating your ability to support yourself throughout your trip. Common documents include proof of income, bank statements, pay slips, and evidence of accommodation.
- A travel timetable for all of your trips, including dates and flight numbers.
- It is also highly recommended to get your admission to the city covered by travel insurance.
If you plan to travel internationally, purchase relevant travel insurance before departing. If you already have travel insurance, check to see what coverage you have for coronavirus-related events, such as medical treatment and travel interruption, and any planned activities, such as adventure sports. If you're keen on purchasing a new policy, look into how it addresses these issues.
- Examine your policy to see if it covers medical expenses.
- Make sure to read the terms and conditions of your policy carefully.
- Select a policy that covers both cargo and personal property loss.
- Procure the plan as soon as possible, preferably before your trip.
- Consider getting an insurance plan that covers 24/7 emergency assistance, which can be invaluable during your trip.
- Check if your pre-existing medical conditions are covered in your policy.
- Understand the claim process, including how to file the claim and the necessary documents to do so.
O2 offers free Wi-Fi at several locations in London, even if you are not an O2 subscriber. Each Wi-Fi session at Starbucks lasts 2 hours, but you can have an unrestricted number of sessions per day if you reconnect after 2 hours. Besides O2 and Starbucks, numerous public libraries, shopping centers, chain restaurants, transport hubs, and select Tube stations also offer free Wi-Fi.
Some of the best internet service providers in London are:
You would need a 900 MHz and 1800 MHz band phone, as well as the ability to use 3G, for your mobile phone to work in the UK. However, be wary of roaming charges, which can quickly add up if you're not connected to the internet. Here's other important information you need to make phone calls in the city:
- Incoming: In order to dial a number in London from abroad, type in your country-specific exit or access code, followed by 44, which is the country code for the UK, followed by the phone number.
- Outgoing: To dial a number outside of the UK from London, type in 00, which is the UK’s international call access code, followed by the country code of the place you are going to call, followed by the phone number.
Drink plenty of water, juice, and other liquids to stay hydrated. Another thing you can do is stay out of the sun as much as possible. On clear days, the sun can be pretty powerful in London, and it is easy to get badly burned. Wear sunscreen if you are outside in the sun. Here are a few other tips for staying healthy while visiting London:
- Avoid eating on the street unless it's a reputed street vendor.
- Make sure to get enough sleep.
- Put on sunscreen and sunglasses.
- Make sure to wash your hands frequently, especially after being on public transportation.
- Eat a balanced diet, including tons of fruits, whole grains, and vegetables.
- Bring all your necessary medications in their original containers in case you require them.
Currency: Great British Pound Sterling | GBP | £
Credit cards are widely used for payment in London. There are numerous ATMs throughout the city where you can withdraw cash. Keep an eye out for ATMs that seem to have been tinkered with. To avoid being charged an exorbitant fee, make sure to ask about service fees and exchange rates before changing money. In London, the following online payment methods are accepted:
- Amazon Pay
- Apple Pay
- Google Pay
- Samsung Pay
In general, London is safe. However, any location with a high number of tourists that is outside of your jurisdiction should be handled with caution. Here are some safety tips for your trip to London:
- Pickpockets can be found in heavily populated regions and on public transportation.
- Take only what you need, leaving your personal items and extra cash at the hotel and only carrying the money you need in a fanny pack hidden away on your person.
- If you plan to travel with extra funds and personal documents, use a pouch or bag with zips and a safe handle or a money belt.
- Stay vigilant on the streets, especially if you come from a country that drives on the right, unlike the United Kingdom.
It's important to note that there are no specific laws or rules implemented to govern a tourist's behavior in London. However, it's always a good idea to follow the standard practices and guidelines as given below:
- Loud noises in public spaces are generally frowned upon, so maintain decorum in public transport, restaurants, museums, and parks.
- Jaywalking is not illegal, but using pedestrian crossings when the signal turns green is safer and more respectful.
- When on the escalator, stand on the right side, thus allowing people to walk from the left side.
- Littering can lead to fines.
- Drinking alcohol in public transport is prohibited.
- You must not smoke in enclosed spaces such as public transport, bars, and restaurants. Only use the designated smoking areas for this.
Explore London
Attractions
City Tours
Museums
Themeparks
Architecture
Shopping
Events
London Marathon
The London Marathon is a prestigious annual long-distance race in London, attracting numerous participants and generating substantial funds for charity.
Usually held in: April, every year
First held in: 1981
Next held on: April 27, 2025
Know the city neighborhoods
Soho
Upscale Area | Nightlife Hub
Best day to visit: Saturday
Soho is the place to go if you really want to wolf down and have a lot of fun. This is possibly London's most well-known neighborhood, and its somewhat shady past has spilled over into today in a zippy and exhilarating way.
Things to do:
- Catch a show at the Soho Theatre
- Shop at Carnaby Street
- Visit a Jazz club
Marylebone
Rustic Neighborhood I Fresh Produce
Best day to visit: Sunday
Marylebone is one of those rare neighborhoods where you get a distinct impression that you've just discovered an enchanted secret with its quaint alleyways and bookstores.
Things to do:
- Explore art and furniture at the Wallace Collection
- Play golf at Swingers
- Experience a distinctly Australian atmosphere at Daisy Green cafe
Mayfair
Upscale Area | Shopping Hub
Best day to visit: Saturday
Mayfair's affluent streets are home to some of the world's most opulent shops, galleries, and eateries, not to mention the gold-gilded gates of The Dorchester and its equitably well-known neighbors, Claridge's and The Connaught.
Things to do:
- Shop to your heart’s content at Bond Street
- Enjoy a British Afternoon Tea at Claridge's
- Don't miss out the classic exhibition at the Royal Academy of Arts
Battersea
Historic Area | Glitzy
Best day to visit: Sunday
Battersea's riverside parade of eateries and boutiques now has a glossy backdrop to match, thanks to an intense revamp that earned the neighborhood its own underground station and sparkling reputation.
Things to do:
- Attend a music or comedy show at Battersea Arts Centre
- Spot the celebrity cribs
- Pay a visit to the Japanese Peace Pagoda at Battersea Park
Shoreditch
Artistic Neighborhood | Unorthodox
Best day to visit: Saturday
Shoreditch's unconventional creative energy can still be felt and seen pulsing through the streets. By day, eccentric cafés serve flaky pastries to their fashion-forward regulars, and by night, multicultural bars and clubs judder into action until the early hours.
Things to do:
- Spot the graffiti art in the neighborhood
- Go bar hopping in the evening
- Photograph the strange architecture
South Bank
Local Hotspot | Photogenic
Best day to visit: Saturday and Sunday
This spot on the Thames's south bank provides much more than Borough Market's famed foodie stalls. While you could effortlessly spend hours munching on the delectable samples on offer, venture further and you'll discover a working replica of Shakespeare's original Globe Theatre.
Things to do:
- Take a walk along the Thames River
- Visit the London Eye
- Catch a movie at BFI Southbank
Brixton
Pop-culture Heaven | Tourist Hotspot
Best day to visit: Saturday
Brixton is the birthplace of David Bowie and also where Jimi Hendrix is said to have once jammed, but its glitzy pop-culture persona is only the tip of the iceberg. Because of the area's mix of generations, ethnicities, and lifestyles, this south London institution is always changing.
Things to do:
- Plan an interesting date at The Shrub & Shutter
- Watch a movie at The Ritzy
- Read up at the Black Cultural Archives
Camberwell
Family Friendly | Upscale
Best day to visit: Saturday
Camberwell, arguably the most beautiful South East London neighborhood, is fiercely proud of its self-contained town within a major city. It's no surprise, given the quirky cafés, independent boutiques, and rows of doll-house-perfect Georgian properties.
Things to do:
- Appreciate the works of emerging artists at South London Gallery
- Enjoy a picnic at the Burgess Park
- Eat from the food stalls at the Camberwell Green Weekly Markets
Getting around London
By tube
The London Underground, also known as "the Tube," is simple to use and has vast networks across the city and into adjacent counties. It is recommended to use a pay-as-you-go Oyster card (specifically, a Visitor Oyster Card) to commute all through the Underground's nine zones (though the great majority of tourist attractions are clustered in the first and second zones). Even if you don't intend to use the Tube for the duration of your stay, purchasing an Oyster card (rather than a single-fare ticket) will always be less expensive.
Fare: £2.40 to £6 for a Single Ticket
General timings:
- Monday to Saturday: 5am to 12am
- Sunday: 7am to 11pm
By bus
The appeal of taking the bus is that you get to see the views. Because the London Underground is, well, underground, you miss out on the scenic views of the city. A single ride with an Oyster costs 1.75 pounds (approximately $2.25). Remember that buses do not accept cash, so bring a topped-up Oyster card to pay for your trip. Many bus routes run around the clock and cover the entire city. Routes Nos. 9, 14, 15, and 22 are especially excellent for sightseeing, per the London visitor's bureau.
Fare: £1.75 for a single ticket
General timings:
- Monday to Saturday: 5am to 12am
- Sunday: 7am to 11pm
By train
TfL (Transport for London) is in charge of a number of rail options. The London Overground system consists of six routes that travel throughout the city. TfL Rail transports passengers from the city's Paddington Station to Heathrow Airport and Reading. It also transports passengers between Liverpool Street and Shenfield (a town northeast of London). The London Trams network connects visitors to towns in the south of London, including the well-known Wimbledon. It also connects to other forms of public transportation. Rail fares, like the Tube, vary depending on the time of day and the number of zones traveled.
Fare: £5 to £20 for a single ticket
General timings:
- Monday to Saturday: 5am to 12am
- Sunday: 7am to 11pm
By taxi
The famous black cabs of London can be found all through the city, as well as in demarcated lines at busy train stations, airports, and hotels. When hailing a taxi on the street, keep in mind that a lit-up taxi sign indicates that it is available. Cabs are metered, and fares vary depending on the time of day and distance traveled. A minimum fee of 3.80 pounds is always charged, but a journey of one mile or more will cost at least 7.60 pounds (approximately $9.77).
Fare: £7.60 for one mile
General timings: 24 hours a day
Must-try English food
Bacon Butty
Bacon butty, bacon bap, bacon roll—whatever you call it, this is a bacon sandwich. It's just bacon on some kind of white bread. You can toast the bread or get it on a large roll and top it with English mustard, HP sauce, or ketchup, but let's be honest: this is the archetypal British dish, one that you cannot miss!
Best places to eat Bacon Butty:
Bangers and Mash
Bangers and mash, also known as sausages and mashed potatoes, has long been a firm favorite of the British working class, as well as a staple of the country's pubs and culinary traditions. It is filling, affordable, delicious, and is, well, meat and potatoes, the world's sweetest protein-carbohydrate union.
Best places to eat Bangers and Mash:
Sheperd’s Pie or Cottage Pie
While these hearty pies are not strictly London dishes, they do fall under the big umbrella of figurative, widely available U.K. foods worth scouring out in England's capital. Cottage pie and shepherd's pie are both baked meat pies topped with mashed potatoes.
Best places to eat Sheperd's Pie or Cottage Pie:
Kippers
Kippers are herring that have been cured through kippering: split open, washed, salted, and smoked before being grilled/broiled or sautéed. This method of curing fish dates back to the 1840s in Northumberland, and it was quickly introduced to London.
Best places to eat Kippers:
Full English Breakfast
This majestic British breakfast, also known as a fry-up, was once known as high-calorie energy for the 19th-century working class; now known as famous weekend hangover fare, usually combines fried eggs, bacon, usually back bacon, sausage, pan-fried tomatoes, and mushrooms, baked beans, and toast.
Best places to eat English Breakfast:
Must-try English desserts
Bread and Butter Pudding
It's usually prepared with white bread, butter, eggs, milk, sugar, and raisins or currants; vanilla, cream, and cinnamon are frequently included. It's likely that it's been made here for centuries, starting as bread pudding and progressing to bread and butter pudding as ingredients like eggs and milk became more readily available.
Best places to eat Bread and Butter Pudding:
Chelsea Bun
Chelsea buns were invented in the 18th century at a bakery in West London's Chelsea district. They are made with a spiced yeast dough that has been rolled out and topped with currants, sugar, cinnamon, and butter. The pastry is coiled into a spiral roll, then sliced, baked, and drizzled with a sweet sugar glaze.
Best places to eat Chelsea Bun:
Crumpets
Crumpets are spongy, cratered small savory cakes meant to be toasted and slathered with butter, which drops and soaks into the many pits on its upper surface. Those holes are a distinguishing feature today, but they are unlikely to have existed prior to the Victorian era when bakers added yeast and then baking powder to a pancake-like flour-egg-milk base.
Best places to eat Crumpets:
Eton Mess
This beloved summer dessert, a "mess" of puff pastry pieces, whipped cream, and strawberries, is named after Eton College, a prestigious public school for boys about 35 kilometers west of London, where it's thought to have originated in the 1930s. Chefs occasionally add a sauce to tie everything together, but there are only three essential ingredients.
Best places to eat Eton Mess:
Eccles Cake
Eccles cakes are round lovely currant-filled cakes made with buttery pastry that date back to the late 18th century and a town called Eccles in Manchester. They are usually topped with coarse sugar. They're sweet and mildly oozy on the inside, and they're a tasty treat for tea or breakfast. This sweet treat can also be found at The Flour Station.
Best places to eat Eccles Cake:
Where to stay in London
There are tens of thousands of accommodation options in the British capital, which can be daunting. The budget is usually the most important consideration when choosing a place to stay. This guide will provide you with all of the details you need about the alternatives available for various budgets. This list includes everything from 5-star properties and boutique experiences to budget backpacker hostels.
Budget hotels
Staying in London can be expensive, but if you know where to look, you can find some great budget hotels. There are numerous low-cost hotels in London that will provide you with a comfortable stay without breaking the bank. These are some of the best low-cost hotels:
- Notting Hill Gate Hotel (from £73-£93 per night)
- Travelodge London Central Waterloo (from £80-£111 per night)
- Heeton Concept Hotels (from £96-£116 per night)
Mid-range hotels
If you want more traditional hospitality in London, regardless of your budget, there are plenty of mid-range options to choose from. The two banks, as well as Shoreditch, are among the most desirable areas for hotels. Here are some of the best mid-priced hotels:
- Hyatt Place London City East (from £141-£146 per night)
- Holiday Inn London - Bloomsbury, an IHG Hotel (from £229-£279 per night)
- Novotel London Paddington (from £283-£303 per night)
Luxury hotels
There are several alternatives in London for a more opulent hotel experience. When compared to other premium hotels around the world, some highly-rated deluxe hotels are considered to be quite affordable. Here are a few examples of the priciest hotels in London:
- JW Marriott Grosvenor House London (from £521-£581 per night)
- Charlotte Street Hotel (from £648-£701 per night)
- Bulgari Hotel London (from £1181-£1390 per night)
Hostels
Hostels in London can be a good option for budget-conscious travelers. They are not only less expensive than traditional hotels, but they also offer a more authentic London experience. You will be able to meet new people and make new friends while staying in a hostel, and you will most likely get to know the surrounding streets quite well.
- Wombat's City Hostel London (from £73-£157 per night)
- Astor Museum Hostel (from £85-£95 per night)
- Palmers Lodge Swiss Cottage (from £140-£141 per night)
Boutique hotels
A boutique hotel may be the best option for you if you want an elegant and one-of-a-kind hotel experience in London. Smaller hotels provide a more intimate and personalized experience, with many involving unique design features and/or themed rooms.
- Montagu Place Hotel (from £232-£321 per night)
- Artist Residence London (from £235-£338 per night)
- Hazlitt's (from £299-£300 per night)
Where to shop in London
The city has numerous streets that are lined with countless luxury brands and are filled with eye candy for Shopaholics. While shopping here isn't cheap, it's an amazing experience worth trying if you want to glam up your wardrobe or home! So, the next time you visit England, make sure to visit these best shops in London to fulfill your wish:
Oxford Street
The famous Oxford Street, located in the heart of the city, is home to over 300 shops that offer the most magnificent London shopping experience, making Oxford Street shopping one of the greatest things to do in London on your travel. From designer wear to bargain fashion, you'll find it all here, and it'll be worth every penny.
Location: Oxford Street, London W1W 8LG, England
What to buy: Designer clothes
Bond Street
Irrespective of whether you wish to splurge and grab the best city fashion for yourself or just take a stroll and indulge in window shopping, this London shopping street is the best place to be amongst the best places to visit in London. This place not only has got the big names in the house but is also very popular amongst the celebrities.
Location: Bond St, London E15 1LT, England
What to buy: Luxury items
Notting Hill
This site is the greatest London shopping center or hub for all kinds of Shopaholics and if you were thinking about where to shop in London, then Notting Hill is the solution. From small and unique shops that sell vintage to high-end designer boutiques that sell a mix of boho and chic, you'll find it all here for cheap shopping in London.
Location: Notting Hill - Google Maps
What to buy: Boho Chic items
King’s Road
The King's Road, home to some of London's best shops, merits to be on your England itinerary. Whether you're looking for antiques for your home or chic dresses from distinctive labels for your wardrobe, this place is certainly perfect and will not disappoint when it comes to the best clothing shopping in London.
Location: Chelsea, London, England
What to buy: Antique items
Savile Row
If you prefer tailor-made over ready-made clothing, London has a delightful surprise in store for you. The popular Savile Row, one of London's best shopping areas, will not only allow you to have your specially crafted outfit but will also make you find love with its old-fashioned style.
Location: Savile Row, Mayfair, London, UK
What to buy: Old-fashioned style
Best tours in London
Hop-On Hop-Off Bus Tours
Hop-On Hop-Off Buses are a fantastic way for tourists to explore the city and provide unparalleled ease of access to the city's most important landmarks. Any significant landmark in London will have open-top double-decker buses plying the streets. Millions of tourists visit London each year, and the Hop On Hop Off (HOHO) buses are a popular mode of transportation.
Best suited for: Sightseers and budget-travelers
Best Tours in London:
- City Sightseeing: London Hop-On Hop-Off Bus Tour
- Tootbus: London Hop-On-Hop-Off Bus Tour with Thames River Cruise
- Golden Tours: Central London Afternoon Tea Bus Tour
Guided Tours
Guided tours in London are an excellent way to see all of the city's top tourist attractions without getting lost. You can learn about each tourist attraction's history and discover interesting info about them that you would not have known otherwise. You'll also be able to avoid crowds and long lines at the attractions.
Best suited for: History enthusiasts as well as art and culture aficionados
Best Guided Tours in London:
- Skip-the-Line Guided Tour of Westminster Abbey
- Tower of London After Hours Guided Tour & Ceremony of the Keys
- Warner Bros. Studio Tour London Tickets & Guided Tour of Oxford
Walking Tours
London is a walkable city. It is therefore quite convenient to set out on foot and witness a number of major attractions without having to pay for public or private transportation. This also allows you to see a lot more of the city than you would have from the public transport.
Best suited for: Solo travelers who want to explore on their own pace
Best Walking Tours in London:
- Jack the Ripper Museum
- Buckingham Palace Ticket Options with Multimedia Guide
- WWII Secrets of Westminster, Churchill’s War Rooms & Museum Walking Tour
Nearby attractions to visit from London
Stonehenge
135.9 km | 2.5-Hour Drive
Constructed between 3000 BC and 2000 BC, Stonehenge is an internationally recognized monument noted for its precision and symmetry. It forms part of a broader prehistoric complex with ceremonial pathways and burial mounds, inviting visitors to engage with solstice celebrations and ancient traditions.
Good for: Architecture enthusiasts
When to visit: March-May, September-November
Things to do:
- Discover the ruins and mysteries of the Stonehenge
- Witness solstice events
Bath
185 km | 3-Hour Drive
Famed for its Roman-built bathhouses, Bath in Somerset is a UNESCO World Heritage Site characterized by remarkable architecture, natural beauty, and rich history. As the only UK city with natural hot springs, the Thermae Bath Spa is a highlight. The Jane Austen Centre, celebrating the city's impact on the renowned author's life and works, is also a notable attraction.
Good for: Wellness Seekers
When to visit: March-May, September-November
Things to do:
- Make the most of ancient religious spa
- Attend Bath Literature Festival
Windsor Castle
39.5 km | 1-Hours Drive
Windsor is home to the 950-year-old Windsor Castle, famous for its majestic architecture and lush gardens. The city also offers Legoland, Eton College, Windsor & Eton Brewery, and the traditional Changing the Guard ceremony. The Windsor & Royal Borough Museum provides further insights into Windsor's rich history.
Good for: History lovers
When to visit: March-May, September-November
Things to do:
- Witness the grandeur of Windsor Castle
- Admire the gothic architecture of St. George's Chapel
Cotswolds
143 km | 2-Hour Drive
The Cotswolds, covering 800 acres across five counties, is a tranquil retreat in the British countryside. Here, you can explore medieval towns, dine in historic taverns, savor local cuisine, and participate in outdoor activities such as cycling, canoeing, and kayaking amidst scenic landscapes.
Good for: Ones who want to dwell in nature
When to visit: March-May, September-November
Things to do:
- Take a sip of locally produced gin or whiskey from Cotswolds Distillery
- Spot rare animal species at Cotswolds Wildlife Park
Oxford
96 km | 1-Hour Drive
Oxford, home to the esteemed University of Oxford, includes landmarks such as Radcliffe Square, the Bodleian Library, Christ Church College, and Oxford Castle & Prison. The city captivates literature enthusiasts and boasts a vibrant cocktail scene frequented by notable figures like the Duke of Cambridge.
Good for: Literary lovers
When to visit: March-May, September-November
Things to do:
- Explore Oxford's cobblestone streets to find the Bodleian Library and the University Church of St. Mary the Virgin
- Pay a visit to one of the oldest universities in the world - University of Oxford
Highclere Castle
107 km | 1-Hour Drive
Highclere Castle, famed for the filming location for Downton Abbey, exemplifies Victorian grandeur surrounded by extensive gardens. The 5,000-acre estate features picturesque greenery, and lodge rentals offer a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to experience the royal life at the castle.
Good for: Downton Abbey fans
When to visit: March-May, September-November
Things to do:
- Check out the Egyptian exhibition at the castle
- Participate in the Highclere History Festival
7 things to do with your toddlers
Roleplay at a museum
Little kids love some character play, don't they? Let your kid run around as a conductor for the day at the London Transport Museum! In the All Aboard play zone, they can wear uniforms, drive a Baby DLR, sail a Thames Nipper, and manage the Lost Property office!
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Catch a show at the theatre
West End Theatre regularly presents kid friendly shows and musicals. So, if your child is a fan of the green Ogre, Shrek the Musical would be perfect or if they often run around the house doing 'Oink-Oink,' they would be thrilled to watch Peppa Pig's Fun Day Out show. Take your pick!
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Quick stroll in the park
Younglings often get tired of sightseeing. Why not take them to one of London’s fantastic parks? You can go to Hyde Park’s South Carriage Drive Playground, Kensington Gardens’ Diana Memorial Playground, or Coram’s Fields in Holborn, which is exclusively for kids and their guardians.
Know about Kensington Gardens
A day out with the animals
ZSL London Zoo delights young children with its engaging animal encounters and adventure zones. From the lively meerkats to the enchanting Rainforest Life, it's a must-visit for little explorers. An added benefit: your young one would learn so much about the wildlife!
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Enjoy a sea-sational day at the aquarium
SEA LIFE London is a splash-tacular adventure for toddlers! With vibrant fish, playful penguins, and the thrilling Shark Walk, little ones will be fascinated by the underwater world and its colorful inhabitants.
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7 fun places to visit with your teenagers
Up at the O2
Up at the O2 is a must-do for teenagers seeking excitement in London! Climb the iconic O2 Arena and enjoy panoramic city views from the top. It’s an adrenaline-pumping adventure that will thrill any teen.
from £35
Shakespeare's Globe Theatre
Inspire your teen at Shakespeare's Globe Theatre, where live Shakespearean dramas come to life in a stunning replica of the original playhouse. This spot is perfect for young adults to experience classic theatre and historical atmosphere.
from £12
Warner Bros. Studio
Unleash your teen’s inner wizard at Warner Bros. Studio Harry Potter Tour! This studio tour experience lets your kid explore famous sets, see authentic costumes, and feel like they’re part of the magical world. Perfect for young sorcerers and witches!
from £95
Madame Tussauds London
At Madame Tussauds London, fame is just a photo op away! The museum's themed zones allow you to fulfill your kid's dreams of saying hello to Marvel heroes or pop stars. It's the perfect place for anyone who loves glitz and glamour!
from £32
Arsenal FC Stadium
Score big with a visit to Arsenal FC Stadium! Witness the ground where legends like Dennis Bergkamp once played, walk your way through the players’ tunnel, and learn about the club’s storied past. Ideal for teens who idolize football greatness!
Visit todayArt & culture in London
As one of the world's major global cities, London has a significant impact on the arts, commerce, education, entertainment, fashion, finance, health care, media, tourism, and transportation. It is therefore not surprising that the art and culture of London are relevant globally. With its diverse tourist attractions, a visit to the city of London would ensure that you witness the city’s thriving art and cultural scene with your own eyes: an experience that is more precious than anything one particular monument in London may have to offer.
Shakespeare’s Globe
Seeing a play at Shakespeare's Globe – preferably while standing beneath the open-air "wooden O" – is an opportunity to experience the playwright's work at its greatest and most credible. You can also take an insightful guided tour of the theater, which includes access to an art show about Shakespeare, theater in the 17th century, and life in Bankside.
from £12
Madame Tussauds
Madame Tussauds, which is packed with waxwork replicas of famous people, is kitschy and pricey, but it makes for a fun-filled day. There are numerous personalities to admire, ranging from former and current lawmakers to athletes, actors, singers, and movie characters. It's selfie heaven, so bring your selfie stick for the perfect shot with your favorite look-alike.
from £32
Art of Banksy London
The Art of Banksy has been shown in various countries, including Tel Aviv, Gothenburg, Melbourne, and Toronto. You will have the opportunity to view several of the artist's most famous works, such as "Girl and Balloon," "Flower Thrower," and "Rude Copper." Banksy is credited with popularizing urban and street art between 1997-2008.
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Buckingham Palace
The royal residence of the British monarchy, Buckingham Palace has been the seat of the sovereign since 1837 and today is the administrative headquarters of the Monarch. Located in the City of Westminster, the palace is a large building with 775 rooms, 19 state rooms, 52 royal and guest bedrooms that makes it a must-see attraction in London.
from £17
Tate Modern
Tate Modern, one of London's most remarkable attractions, is an exceptional modern- and contemporary art museum located in the ingeniously renovated Bankside Power Station. This gallery has been incredibly effective in providing challenging work to the general public, both through its free archive and fee-charged big-name exhibition spaces.
Entertainment in London
London does not lag behind any other premier European attraction when it comes to entertainment options. It is the home to West End and off-West End theaters. In addition, there are various venues that are known to provide wonderful live performance arts events throughout the year.
London Theatre
West End is London's main theatre neighborhood, containing over forty theaters. It has hosted shows since William Shakespeare's time and has remained the standard for commercial theater throughout the world. It is also home to some of history's biggest theatrical productions, and performers.
Top shows that you must not miss:
- Fawlty Towers
- Spirited Away
- Stranger Things: The First Shadow
London Musicals
The magic of West End musicals in London is so electric that it cannot be defined! Each show in this world's premier theatre district flawlessly combines intriguing storytelling, impressive choreography, and delightful music, leading to some top-notch entertainment!
Top musicals that you must not miss:
- The Phantom of the Opera
- Les Misérables
- The Lion King
Royal Opera House
On Covent Garden Piazza, opera and ballet have a fabulous setting, and a night here is an exquisite affair. Despite the program's modern influences, the classic productions with their world-class entertainers remain the main draws.
Top opera shows you must not miss:
- Aida
- Mayerling
- New Crystal Pite
Royal Albert Hall
Named after Queen Victoria's husband, Prince Albert, this magnificent Victorian concert hall hosts classical music, rock, and other showings and is also the home of the BBC-sponsored Proms. If you're lucky enough to snag a ticket, you're in for a treat – whether you're a fan of classical music or rock 'n' roll.
Top shows that you must not miss:
- Cirque du Soleil
- Classical Spectacular
- Several film screenings with live orchestra
National Theater
Every year, the nation's flagship theatre performs up to 25 shows across three venues within this brutalist block. Even if you aren't here for a performance, you can explore the foyers, which include a bookstore, restaurants, bars, and exhibition spaces.
Top shows that you must not miss:
- People, Places & Things
- War Horse
- Coriolanus
Bush Theater
This West London theatre is known for encouraging new writing and is housed in the former Passmore Edwards Public Library building. Its success since 1972 can be attributed to strong performances by Jonathan Harvey, Conor McPherson, Stephen Poliakoff, Caroline Horton, and Tanya Ronder.
Top shows that you must not miss:
- The Real Ones
- The End
- Wolves on Road
Frequently Asked Questions about traveling to London
What is the best time to visit London?
The best time to visit London is in the months of April, May, October, and November.
Is London too hot?
London can be a bit hot in July and August. The average temperature in London is around 16 degrees Celsius, which is not too hot.
Are there places to see in London at night?
Yes, you must see Big Ben in the dark in addition to the Shard.
Where are the best places to eat in London?
The best places to eat in London are located in the central area of the city, like Alexander The Great Restaurant, Buenos Aires, Liman Restaurant, and Amrutha Lounge.
What are the languages spoken in London?
English, French, Spanish, and German are spoken in London.
What is the best way to get around London?
The best way to get around London is through the bus and tube network.
What are the live entertainment options in London?
The live entertainment options in London include jazz shows, concerts, live theater, and operas.
What should I pack for London?
For London, you should always pay close attention to the weather forecast. The summer months can be hot and require breathable clothing. The winter season requires multiple layers. It also rains in London quite often throughout the year, so be sure to carry waterproof clothing.
What should I avoid in London?
Do not impede the way of the locals during rush hours, do not start pointless conversations, do not make eye contact with strangers as Londoners are reserved, and do not be loud in a closed space.
If I have only one day in London, what are the must-see attractions?
The London Eye, St . Paul’s Cathedral, and Tate Modern are the must-see attractions if you are in London for just one day.
Where can I stay in London?
You can stay at one of the many hotels in London available for a wide array of budgets. The city also has boutique hotels and hostels. Visitors seeking a more tranquil experience should stay near Camberwell, while those seeking to be in the thick of the action should stay in Soho.
What are the most popular tourist destinations in London?
The most popular tourist spots in London are The Shard, Tate Modern, Madame Tussauds, St. Paul’s Cathedral, and Westminster Abbey.
What are some good day trips from London?
Some of the best day trips from London are Stonehenge, Oxford, and Bath.